‘Sovereign flex’: How a tribe defied officials through cannabis

Sovereign Defiance: The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and Their Cannabis Dispensary

The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians tribe in North Carolina opened the Great Smoky Cannabis Company, a dispensary selling medical marijuana. This defies state law but asserts the tribe’s inherent sovereignty, allowing them to self-govern on their land.

First for Everything

Tribe member Myrtle Driver made the first purchase in this operation, an act symbolizing Indigenous autonomy. Although marijuana is illegal in North Carolina, the tribe operates under federal jurisdiction, not state law, setting a precedent for Indigenous cannabis ventures.

Federal Intervention

The dispensary has faced resistance from Republican legislators, with North Carolina Senators Thom Tillis and Ted Budd urging federal agencies to intervene. However, experts suggest federal enforcement might focus only on potential violations of gaming and cannabis regulations.

Support & Sales

The tribe’s move has garnered support from other Indigenous groups, viewing it as an assertion of sovereignty. If successful, it could become a model for other tribes interested in entering the $35 billion U.S. cannabis market. Despite opposition, the Eastern Band’s cannabis business is booming, with projections of $208 million in gross sales for its first year.

The dispensary has created 100 jobs, which could grow to 500, offering significant economic diversification and opportunities for the tribe.

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